Parole Rules in the United States: Conditions of Parole in Historical Perspective, 1956-2020
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1956-01-01
2020-06-01
2020-06-01
Date completed
2020-11-01
Date updated
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Volume Title
Title
Parole Rules in the United States: Conditions of Parole in Historical Perspective, 1956-2020
Published Date
2020-11-16
Author Contact
Wiggins, Benjamin A.
benwig@umn.edu
erhine3997@aol.com
crye0010@umn.edu
tu000011@umn.edu
mitch093@umn.edu
benwig@umn.edu
erhine3997@aol.com
crye0010@umn.edu
tu000011@umn.edu
mitch093@umn.edu
Type
Dataset
Survey Data-Qualitative
Survey Data-Quantitative
Survey Data-Qualitative
Survey Data-Quantitative
Abstract
Data set of six censuses of standard conditions of parole that have been conducted between 1956 and 2020.
Description
This data set contains qualitatively coded standard conditions of parole for each jurisdiction of the United States of America for roughly every twelve years from 1956 to 2020. There are ten .csv files: five files of parole rules censuses spanning 1956 to 2008, compiled by previous researchers in the past and coded by the authors; a census of parole rules for 2020, compiled and coded by the authors; a category count by census year; a condition count by census year and jurisdiction; a category cross-walking chart for the six censuses; and a raw text coding matrix for the 2020 census. There is also a .txt Readme file.
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Previously Published Citation
Suggested citation
Wiggins, Benjamin A.; Rhine, Edward E.; Mitchell, Kelly L.; Crye, Bree; Tu, Robin L.. (2020). Parole Rules in the United States: Conditions of Parole in Historical Perspective, 1956-2020. Retrieved from the Data Repository for the University of Minnesota (DRUM), https://doi.org/10.13020/598v-vr53.
View/Download file
| File View/Open | Description | Size |
|---|---|---|
| 1956 Census of Conditions of Parole Table.csv | 1956 census of conditions of parole table | 3.08 KB |
| 1969 Census of Conditions of Parole Table.csv | 1969 census of conditions of parole table | 54.82 KB |
| 1982 Census of Conditions of Parole Table.csv | 1982 census of conditions of parole table | 68.14 KB |
| 1996 Census of Conditions of Parole Table.csv | 1996 census of conditions of parole table | 68.71 KB |
| 2008 Census of Conditions of Parole Table.csv | 2008 census of conditions of parole table | 56.96 KB |
| 2020 Census of Conditions of Parole Table .csv | 2020 census of conditions of parole table | 10.01 KB |
| Six Censuses of Conditions of Parole - Category Crosswalking Chart.csv | Category crosswalking chart for six censuses | 9.25 KB |
| Six Censuses of Conditions of Parole - Category Count by Census Year.csv | Conditions category count by census year | 4.38 KB |
| Six Censuses of Conditions of Parole - Condition Count by Census Year and Jurisdiction.csv | Conditions count by census year and jurisdiction | 1.94 KB |
| 2020 Census of Conditions of Parole Table - Raw Text Coding Matrix.csv | Raw text coding matrix for the 2020 census | 187.19 KB |
| ReadmeFileWiggins.txt | Readme File | 6.96 KB |
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