Browsing by Subject "Educational technology"

Now showing 1 - 5 of 5
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    The Development of a Technology-Infused 5th-8th Grade Earth Science Curriculum Focusing on Caves
    (2014-10) Grunwald, Noelle J
    Traditional interpretive and educational programs within the National Park Service, a bureau of the United States Department of the Interior, have been developed on the principle that when people interact firsthand with the tangible resources found within National Park Service (NPS) sites they come to understand the meanings, concepts, stories, and relationships pertaining to these places better. While a direct physical connection to America's national parks is desired, it is not always feasible. As a result, the NPS has embraced the Internet and the World Wide Web as a valuable and effective tool to reach out and engage visitors, specifically those who may never set foot inside a park's boundaries. Many sites within the national park system are adapting technology to enhance place-based learning in park settings and at a distance (USNPS, 2006). The purpose of this study was to address the current programming needs of the interpretation and education division staff at Wind Cave National Park in South Dakota by developing a curriculum that utilized the Internet and educational technology to reach out, engage and provide memorable and meaningful learning experiences regarding caves and karst topography to formal educators and their classrooms. A technology-infused 5th-8th grade earth science curriculum focusing on caves was developed and evaluated by both formal and nonformal educators.
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    The Effects of the SMART Board Technology Utilizing Interspersal of Known Items on Sight Word Recognition of Students with Reading Disabilities
    (2010) Nisius, Rebecca M; Marchel, Mary Ann; Hughes, Trudie; Brice, Lynn; Nierengarten, Gerry
    Four grade school students received special education reading services then participated in a study to improve sight word recognition. All students improved regardless of type of service.
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    How are Outdoor Educators in Minnesota Using Technological Devices to Deliver Curriculum?
    (2011) French, Bryan
    There is a philosophical tension between outdoor education and technology (Neill, 2010). Outdoor educators often encourage students to leave their technological devices behind and experience the natural world without cell phones, iPods or any other electronics. However, these same 'devices of distraction' can also be used as electronic field guides, portable data collection devices for use in the field, and in various other ways to help deliver outdoor education curriculum. At a time when 93% of Americans under the age of 29 use mobile phones and are online every day (Lenhart, Purchell, Smith, & Zickuhr, 2010), outdoor educators will be more effective helping a plugged-in generation connect with nature if they understand what technological devices are being used by learners, and what devices are being used by other outdoor educators. This study describes how outdoor educators working at Minnesota nature centers, aquaria, zoos and parks are using technology while teaching outdoors. 105 outdoor educators in Minnesota responded to an online survey which asked questions about how they use technological devices to deliver curriculum while outside. 54% of respondents (n=57) work in either a nature center or in a K-12 school. 64% (n=67) of respondents were between the ages of 22 and 44. Respondents felt that they do not use as much technology as their colleagues, although in reporting the variety of devices they did use, this does not actually appear to be the case. The outdoor educator who is aware of what technological devices exist and how they can be used to deliver educational content will be in a better position to decide how to most effectively deliver curriculum in their outdoor classroom.
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    The Inclusion of Environmental Education in Formal Education through the Use of Educational Technology, a Study of Project Noah
    (2015-07) Arthur, Augustus, Jr
    The purpose of this survey research is to find out the effect of the use of technological tools in the teaching of lessons in Environmental Education in the formal classroom. This study will use the example of Project Noah and will examine the learning outcomes of students by collecting quantitative data and assessing attitudes towards nature and the environment using open ended questions. Project Noah is a tool to explore and document wildlife and a platform to harness the power of citizen scientists everywhere. Project Noah seeks to go beyond the ordinary structure where web administrators provide all data and information to the crowdsourcing model where users are responsible for data that is provided.
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    A phenomenological investigation of Online learners' lived experiences of engagement
    (2014-10) Pazurek-Tork, Angelica L.
    This study examined the phenomenon of learner engagement as it was experienced by adult learners while learning online. Learner engagement has been suggested to be one of the most significant predictors of learning and academic achievement (National Research Council, 2004; Russell, Ainley, & Frydenberg, 2005; Skinner & Belmont, 1993), and several instructional design models have been proposed to meet the challenges associated with supporting engagement among learners in online learning environments (Kearsley, 2000; Conrad & Donaldson, 2004). However, many of these models are based on abstract conceptualizations of engagement, which vary greatly, rather than how it is actually experienced by online learners. As online learning becomes increasingly more prevalent in various adult learning and postsecondary educational contexts (The Chronicle of Higher Education, 2010), educators are prompted to consider how engagement is actually being experienced by adult learners within virtual environments, what dynamics influence it, and how their efforts might help promote and foster it. A phenomenological understanding of learners' perceptions as they experience engagement while learning in online courses holds great potential to provide new insights into online teaching and learning from an authentic, learner-centered perspective. To this end, the purpose of this study is to help adult and higher education professionals, including online instructors, facilitators, and instructional designers, understand more deeply how adult learners may experience engagement in online learning environments by addressing the following research questions: (1) What is it like to be an adult learner in online learning environments? (2) What is it like to experience engagement in online learning environments? and (3) How do various elements of learning online and dynamics of the learning environment influence adult learners' feelings of engagement?This qualitative study utilized interpretive phenomenological methodology and a post-intentional phenomenological research design (Vagle, 2010a) to investigate four adult learners' lived experiences of engagement while enrolled in a completely online, graduate-level, university course. For eight months following the conclusion of the course, qualitative methods were used to collect data from the research participants' personal narrative accounts shared through individual interviews, written lived experience descriptions (van Manen, 1990, p. 63-66), and other digital media artifacts created as part of the learning activities while the course was in progress. Iterative cycles of phenomenological data analysis using a whole-parts-whole approach captured tentative manifestations (Vagle, 2010a, p. 7) of the phenomenon of engagement as it was experienced in online learning environments and revealed in shifting and changing ways. Thematic analysis (van Manen, 1990, p. 78) was also used to identify three themes of pedagogic significance: (1) The unbounded nature of learning online may significantly impact the overall learning experience, especially how engagement is experienced; (2) Engagement may be experienced online as a form of praxis; and (3) There is a temporal nature to engagement in online learning environments, suggesting that it changes over time and space, according to the influence of various dynamics. Research findings also suggest particular dynamics that influenced the lived experience of engagement online, including learner autonomy and shared decision-making. The insights gained from this study were used to propose a flexible online engagement model that suggests research-based pedagogical design principles to help promote and foster engaging online learning experiences.