Twin Cities Historical Surface Waters Based on Original Public Land Survey Maps, 1848 - 1858

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Collection period

2017-05-22

Date completed

2017-09-13

Date updated

Time period coverage

1848 - 1858

Geographic coverage

Minneapolis and Saint Paul Area

Source information

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Title

Twin Cities Historical Surface Waters Based on Original Public Land Survey Maps, 1848 - 1858

Published Date

2017-09-13

Group

Author Contact

Strong, Richard B.
stron081@umn.edu

Type

Dataset
Spatial Data

Abstract

These shapefiles of lakes, streams, wetlands, river bottoms, and the Mississippi River represent the hydrological landscape of Minneapolis and St. Paul as recorded in the original public land survey conducted between 1848 and 1858. The features were digitized from scanned, georeferenced 1:24000 maps during the 2017 Faculty Research Sprint held at the University of Minnesota. Many streams and other hydrologic features that were present in the Twin Cities at the time of the original land survey were channelized, covered, or filled during the late 1800's. These features, however, still function as water conduits within the hydrology systems of urban water and have immense importance to the water regime in the Twin Cities. This data was generated as part of a larger "Lost Waters" research project - aiming to create a visible, physical representation of these waters in the current urban landscape.

Description

Scanned maps from the original public land survey of the Twin Cities were downloaded from Minnesota IT Services Geospatial Information Office (http://www.mngeo.state.mn.us/chouse/GLO/ ). These georeferenced images of 1:24000 maps were provided in the NAD 1983 geographic coordinate system (EPSG:4269). Researchers and staff from the University of Minnesota digitzed features related to streams, lakes, and wetlands in ArcMap using the "Create Features" tool in the editor toolbar. The digitized layers for each type of water feature were merged together, converted into shapefiles, and reprojected into the WGS 1984 Web Mercator Auxiliary Sphere projection (EPSG: 3857).

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Publisher

Funding information

Faculty Research Sprint 2017 hosted by Digital Arts, Sciences, and Humanities (DASH) at the University of Minnesota

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Previously Published Citation

Suggested citation

Graves, Richard; Strong, Richard; Mattke, Ryan; Kne, Len; Shepard, Coleman; Kernik, Melinda. (2017). Twin Cities Historical Surface Waters Based on Original Public Land Survey Maps, 1848 - 1858. Retrieved from the Data Repository for the University of Minnesota (DRUM), https://doi.org/10.13020/D6DH3F.
View/Download file
File View/OpenDescriptionSize
Readme_Codebook_RichardStrong.txtDescription of the data7.11 KB
Original_Land_Survey_Bottoms.zipShapefile of river bottoms from the original public land survey12.93 KB
Original_Land_Survey_Lakes.zipShapefile of lakes from the original public land survey42.85 KB
Original_Land_Survey_MississippiRiver.zipShapefile of the Mississippi River from the original public land survey12.43 KB
Original_Land_Survey_Streams.zipShapefile of streams from the original public land survey82.88 KB
Original_Land_Survey_Wetlands.zipShapefile of wetlands from the original public land survey33.05 KB
LostWater-PrintMap.pdfPDF of Twin Cities historical surface waters based on original public land survey maps10.69 MB
water_historic_landsurvey.xmlGIS (FGDC) metadata for shapefiles in XML format5.97 KB
water_historic_landsurvey.htmlGIS (FGDC) metadata for shapefiles in HTML format18.15 KB

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