Minnesota Green Book Locations, 1939-1967

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Date completed

2021-12-10

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Title

Minnesota Green Book Locations, 1939-1967

Published Date

2023-06-15

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Author Contact

Kernik, Melinda
kerni016@umn.edu

Type

Dataset
Spatial Data

Abstract

During the Jim Crow era, many businesses in the United States refused to serve African-Americans and other individuals of color. While an increasing number of black households owned a car during this period, travelers faced inconvenience, discrimination, and danger along the road. "The Negro Motorist Green Book" (Green Book), published by Victor H. Green and Alma Green between the 1936 and 1967, compiled a list of businesses that welcomed African-Americans. Understanding where the Green Book businesses were located provides context for later urban changes, such as the construction of freeways.

Description

The spreadsheet has one row for each business per year it appeared in the Green Book. If a business was included in the Green Book listing for multiple years, it will appear in the spreadsheet multiple times.

Referenced by

"Green Book" Minnesota GeoInquiry Curriculum for K12 GIS Education
https://mnk12-umn.hub.arcgis.com/pages/curriculum

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Previously Published Citation

Suggested citation

Kernik, Melinda; Crosson, Shana; Gisselquist, John (JJ). (2023). Minnesota Green Book Locations, 1939-1967. Retrieved from the Data Repository for the University of Minnesota (DRUM), https://doi.org/10.13020/4abm-5t36.
View/Download file
File View/OpenDescriptionSize
MinnesotaGreenBook_20230804.csvCSV of Green Book business locations86.68 KB
Readme_Kernik_20230608.txtDescription of the data7.38 KB
How_We_Did_It_Green_Book.pdfExplanation of process searching for historical addresses6.46 MB

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