Evidence-based Practices and U.S. State Government Civil Servants : Current Use, Challenges and Pathways Forward

Loading...
Thumbnail Image

Persistent link to this item

Statistics
View Statistics

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Title

Evidence-based Practices and U.S. State Government Civil Servants : Current Use, Challenges and Pathways Forward

Published Date

2024

Publisher

Public Administratoin Review

Type

Article

Abstract

Leveraging a three-state survey of 323 civil servants and 36 interviews, representing blue and red states, this university-government-nonprofit collaborative research project aims to better understand how civil servants access and use evidence in their decision-making process. Our findings show that 54% of respondents find evidence-based practices (EBPs) useful in making budget, policy, and contracting decisions, with 68% of civil servants anticipating future benefits from evidence use. Our hypothetical funding choice experiment indicates that civil servants prefer programs that are more recent and in their state, identify outcomes over outputs, demonstrate effectiveness for diverse demographic groups, and are evaluated by independent research entities. The main challenges in using EBPs include time constraints, resource limitations, decision-making fragmentation, and lack of evidence for certain communities. Qualitative interviews provide valuable strategies for overcoming these challenges. We conclude this article by offering practical insights for improving the integration of EBPs in state government decision-making processes.

Keywords

Description

Related to

Replaces

License

Series/Report Number

Funding information

We thank the Pew Charitable Trusts for their generous funding support.

Isbn identifier

Doi identifier

Previously Published Citation

Suggested citation

Cheng, Yuan (Daniel); Thompson, Leslie; Wang, Shuping; Marzec, Jules; Xu, Chengxin; Merrick, Weston; Carter, Patrick. (2024). Evidence-based Practices and U.S. State Government Civil Servants : Current Use, Challenges and Pathways Forward. Retrieved from the University Digital Conservancy, https://hdl.handle.net/11299/265193.

Content distributed via the University Digital Conservancy may be subject to additional license and use restrictions applied by the depositor. By using these files, users agree to the Terms of Use. Materials in the UDC may contain content that is disturbing and/or harmful. For more information, please see our statement on harmful content in digital repositories.