The Functional Role Of Mir-210 In Hypoxia-Induced Angiogenesis

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The Functional Role Of Mir-210 In Hypoxia-Induced Angiogenesis

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2017-02

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Hypoxia induced microRNA-210 is implicated in ischemic disorders and in tumor progression. In the present study, we have used a knock out mouse model to investigate how miR-210 regulates angiogenesis. Our studies show that miR-210 sensitizes endothelial cells to bFGF-mediated signaling by targeting FGFRL1 which lacks a receptor kinase domain. FGFRL1 was found to be a negative regulator of bFGF induced pro-angiogenic signaling. In the absence of miR-210, FGFRL1 levels are increased in endothelial cells and as a consequence dampened hypoxia-induced vessel sprouting. miR-210 KO mice showed reduced angiogenesis of FGF-containing matrigel plugs. Furthermore, tumor angiogenesis was attenuated in miR-210 KO animals. These data suggest that miR-210 targets FGFRL1 and sensitizes endothelial cells to bFGF and regulates tumor angiogenesis.

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University of Minnesota Ph.D. dissertation. February 2017. Major: Pharmacology. Advisor: Sundaram Ramakrishnan. 1 computer file (PDF); xi, 120 pages.

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Schnettler, Erica. (2017). The Functional Role Of Mir-210 In Hypoxia-Induced Angiogenesis. Retrieved from the University Digital Conservancy, https://hdl.handle.net/11299/185634.

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