An Investigation of Virtues (Derived from Character Strengths) in Relation to Psychological Adjustment among Chinese International College Students

Loading...
Thumbnail Image

Persistent link to this item

Statistics
View Statistics

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Title

An Investigation of Virtues (Derived from Character Strengths) in Relation to Psychological Adjustment among Chinese International College Students

Published Date

2015-07

Publisher

Type

Thesis or Dissertation

Abstract

Abstract Understanding Chinese international students' psychological adjustment and acculturation is important in providing effective counseling services for this population. Historically, international students have been viewed from a pathological model by focusing on the problems they experience in the adjustment process. This study was an examination of how predictive Chinese international students' virtues (values that are composed of character strengths) were of the two measures that are related to adjusting to their lives in the United States. These two measures are psychological distress and psychological well-being. A principal components analysis (PCA) with a Varimax rotation was conducted with the 24 character traits identified by Peterson and Seligman (2004) and measured by the VIA-IS-72 (VIA-IS; Peterson & Seligman, 2004, 2009; VIA Institute, 2014). Four principal components representing virtues, agency/proactivity, conscientiousness, interpersonal strengths/sociability, and vitality, were retained. The results of two stepwise regression analyses indicated that Chinese international students with more vitality experienced greater psychological well-being and less psychological distress; however, counter to expectations, students with greater agency experienced less psychological well-being and more psychological distress. Results and recommendations will be discussed in light of multicultural theory, specifically regarding the cultural conflicts among Chinese international students studying in the United States.

Keywords

Description

University of Minnesota Ph.D. dissertation. July 2015. Major: Educational Psychology. Advisor: Sherri Turner. 1 computer file (PDF); vi, 104 pages.

Related to

Replaces

License

Collections

Series/Report Number

Funding information

Isbn identifier

Doi identifier

Previously Published Citation

Suggested citation

Xie, Weiyang. (2015). An Investigation of Virtues (Derived from Character Strengths) in Relation to Psychological Adjustment among Chinese International College Students. Retrieved from the University Digital Conservancy, https://hdl.handle.net/11299/175375.

Content distributed via the University Digital Conservancy may be subject to additional license and use restrictions applied by the depositor. By using these files, users agree to the Terms of Use. Materials in the UDC may contain content that is disturbing and/or harmful. For more information, please see our statement on harmful content in digital repositories.