Spatial vegetation-environment relationships and distributional changes in the presettlement Minnesota prairie-forest boundary.

Loading...
Thumbnail Image

Persistent link to this item

Statistics
View Statistics

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Title

Spatial vegetation-environment relationships and distributional changes in the presettlement Minnesota prairie-forest boundary.

Published Date

2009-02

Publisher

Type

Thesis or Dissertation

Abstract

The prairie-forest boundary region in Minnesota spans 650 km along a northwest-southeast axis and is often considered one of the most abrupt grassland-forest transitions in the world. Historically, this region separated tallgrass prairie vegetation to the south and west from forest vegetation to the north and east, while land conversion since presettlement has eliminated over 95% of original prairie and continues to convert and fragment forested lands. Ecological boundaries such as the prairie-forest transition are considered critical landscape elements that control the fluxes of organisms, materials, and energy between ecosystems. While the significance and characteristics of ecological boundaries has been often discussed in scientific literature, there are few studies that provide empirical support for boundary concepts. In particular, studies are lacking that evaluate vegetation-environment relationships across boundaries. In this thesis, I use the presettlement prairie-forest boundary as an example of an ecological boundary to address the following issues: 1) the influence of spatial scale and spatial heterogeneity in the controls of vegetation, 2) the spatial nature of a vegetation-climate relationship across the boundary, and 3) range distributional shifts since presettlement in tree taxa common to the boundary region.

Description

University of Minnesota Ph.D. dissertation. February 2009. Major: Natural Resources Science and Management. Advisors: Peter B. Reich Ph.D. and Lee E. Frelich Ph.D. 1 computer file (PDF); v, 87 pages. Ill. (maps)

Related to

Replaces

License

Series/Report Number

Funding information

Isbn identifier

Doi identifier

Previously Published Citation

Suggested citation

Danz, Nicholas P. (2009). Spatial vegetation-environment relationships and distributional changes in the presettlement Minnesota prairie-forest boundary.. Retrieved from the University Digital Conservancy, https://hdl.handle.net/11299/48537.

Content distributed via the University Digital Conservancy may be subject to additional license and use restrictions applied by the depositor. By using these files, users agree to the Terms of Use. Materials in the UDC may contain content that is disturbing and/or harmful. For more information, please see our statement on harmful content in digital repositories.