Evaluation of Endophytic Beauvaria bassiana as a Targeted Insecticide in Tomato

Loading...
Thumbnail Image

Persistent link to this item

Statistics
View Statistics

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Title

Evaluation of Endophytic Beauvaria bassiana as a Targeted Insecticide in Tomato

Published Date

2015-09

Publisher

Type

Presentation

Abstract

A targeted insecticide treatment has great value in agriculture because it would mitigate insect damage while causing no harm to non-harmful insects, especially pollinators. Beauvaria bassiana is an endophyte which has been shown to improve plant growth and is a known insect pathogen. It was hypothesized that the combination of these two traits would make B. bassiana a potential targeted insecticide. Two tomato (Solanum lycoperscicum) varieties, Early Girl and Heinz 1706-BG, were inoculated with Beauvaria bassiana. The Early Girl variety was tracked to assess plant-fungal interactions, while the Heinz variety was inoculated with beet armyworm larvae (Spodoptera exigua) to examine effects of Beauveria on herbivory. Our results show that B. bassiana was transferred from the leaf tissue to the beet armyworm larvae, infecting and killing some insects, and slowing insect damage. Our results also show some indication that B. bassiana of pathogenic, rather than mutualistic, interaction with the Early Girl variety of tomato.

Description

Related to

Replaces

License

Series/Report Number

Funding information

This research was supported by the Undergraduate Research Opportunities Program (UROP).

Isbn identifier

Doi identifier

Previously Published Citation

Suggested citation

Pai, Shantal; Bushley, Kathryn. (2015). Evaluation of Endophytic Beauvaria bassiana as a Targeted Insecticide in Tomato. Retrieved from the University Digital Conservancy, https://hdl.handle.net/11299/174599.

Content distributed via the University Digital Conservancy may be subject to additional license and use restrictions applied by the depositor. By using these files, users agree to the Terms of Use. Materials in the UDC may contain content that is disturbing and/or harmful. For more information, please see our statement on harmful content in digital repositories.