Harbinger and echo: the soundscape of the Yiddish-American film musical

Loading...
Thumbnail Image

Persistent link to this item

Statistics
View Statistics

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Title

Harbinger and echo: the soundscape of the Yiddish-American film musical

Published Date

2012-12

Publisher

Type

Thesis or Dissertation

Abstract

Between 1931 and 1941, roughly fifteen Yiddish film musicals were produced. Since most of these films were produced in America and used American actors and crew members, they offer an invaluable glimpse into the range of the transitioning psyches of the American Jewish immigrant population and their children. This body of work both educated and entertained; it reminded its audience of a geographically distant past while also establishing a distinct, new culture and fund of collective cultural knowledge.This project explores the different layers of memory, sense, and nostalgia embedded within the realm of the sonic. While, on the visual level, Yiddish film generally aspires to the same kind of continuity editing standardly deployed by Hollywood, this study explores how the multitude of soundscapes evident in 1930's Yiddish musical cinema transcends the seemingly `continuous' (i.e. `invisible') sound design by providing stirring reminders of the past, while actively helping shape future identities. These rupturous transitions between the films' `internal reality' and the `bridge moment,' where the sound "reaches out," as it were, to the viewers, summon the audience to reflect on their own status and plight while emblematising the cultural experience of the new American Jew. Four distinct aspects of Yiddish film musical sound occupy the core of this study: 1) its roots in and relationship with the Yiddish musical theater; 2) the role and performance of the khazn (cantor) in these films (most of which deal either directly or indirectly with this all-important figure); 3) dialogue and dialect: the intriguing interplay between inflection and accent as the protagonists often toggle between Yiddish and English, frequently employing "Yinglishisms" that add a level of "ethnic" humor to the films; and 4) the role of nostalgia in these films' musical interludes. Taken together, these various aspects of American Yiddish film created a sound world that linked the audience back to its ethnic roots in Eastern Europe, while at the same time directing its members on the road toward their new, American-Jewish identity.

Description

University of Minnesota Ph.D. dissertation. December 2012. Major: Comparative Studies in Discourse and Society. Advisor: Leslie Morris. 1 computer file (PDF); xvi, 184 pages, appendix 1.

Related to

Replaces

License

Collections

Series/Report Number

Funding information

Isbn identifier

Doi identifier

Previously Published Citation

Suggested citation

Weiss, Rachel Hannah. (2012). Harbinger and echo: the soundscape of the Yiddish-American film musical. Retrieved from the University Digital Conservancy, https://hdl.handle.net/11299/172088.

Content distributed via the University Digital Conservancy may be subject to additional license and use restrictions applied by the depositor. By using these files, users agree to the Terms of Use. Materials in the UDC may contain content that is disturbing and/or harmful. For more information, please see our statement on harmful content in digital repositories.