On the local structure of the set of steady-state solutions to the 2D Euler equations.

Loading...
Thumbnail Image

Persistent link to this item

Statistics
View Statistics

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Title

On the local structure of the set of steady-state solutions to the 2D Euler equations.

Published Date

2009-08

Publisher

Type

Thesis or Dissertation

Abstract

The main result of this thesis is based on the interpretation of Euler's flow of an incompressible fuid as a geodesic flow on the infinite-dimensional Lie group of volume-preserving diffeomorphisms of the region occupied by the fluid equipped with a one-sided invariant metric. In finite dimensions, the dynamics on the cotangent bundle of a Lie group equipped with a one-sided invariant metric can be reduced to a family of Hamiltonian systems on the co-adjoint orbits in the dual Lie algebra. Thus, non-degenerate stationary points are in a (local) one-to-one correspondence with the co-adjoint orbits. We prove that this holds for the most part for two-dimensional Euler's equations of hydrodynamics. Here, the co-adjoint orbits are the sets of isovorticed flows, i.e. sets of vorticity functions obtained by composition with volume-preserving diffeomorphisms, and these are invariant under the vorticity equation. (The latter statement is equivalent to Kelvin-Helmholtz' theorem on conservation of vorticity.) This result is valid for annulus domains in two dimensions, in the category of smooth functions, and in a neighborhood of fairly general steady-states. The co-adjoint orbits are not smooth manifolds if one works in the usual Banach spaces and therefore the proof is based on an application of the Nash-Moser inverse function theorem.

Description

University of Minnesota Ph.D. dissertation. August 2009. Major: Mathematics. Advisor: Vladimir Sverak. 1 computer file (PDF); vii, 158 pages, appendices A-B.

Related to

Replaces

License

Collections

Series/Report Number

Funding information

Isbn identifier

Doi identifier

Previously Published Citation

Suggested citation

Choffrut, Antoine. (2009). On the local structure of the set of steady-state solutions to the 2D Euler equations.. Retrieved from the University Digital Conservancy, https://hdl.handle.net/11299/54111.

Content distributed via the University Digital Conservancy may be subject to additional license and use restrictions applied by the depositor. By using these files, users agree to the Terms of Use. Materials in the UDC may contain content that is disturbing and/or harmful. For more information, please see our statement on harmful content in digital repositories.