Impact of cocaine sensitization on GLT1 protein levels in the medial Prefrontal Cortex and Nucleus Accumbens Core

Loading...
Thumbnail Image

Persistent link to this item

Statistics
View Statistics

Journal Title

Journal ISSN

Volume Title

Title

Impact of cocaine sensitization on GLT1 protein levels in the medial Prefrontal Cortex and Nucleus Accumbens Core

Published Date

2022-05

Publisher

Type

Presentation

Abstract

Cocaine is an addictive stimulant that targets parts of the corticostriatal reward circuit like the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) and nucleus accumbens (NAc). The mPFC communicates with the NAc via glutamatergic projections which regulate reward-seeking behavior. Cocaine self-administration downregulates glutamate transporter 1 (GLT1) gene expression and disrupts this communication. We aimed to determine if cocaine impacts GLT1 protein levels in the mPFC and NAc core. Rats were given cocaine or saline injections for six days and a challenge injection on the seventh day. They were divided into groups based on the initial and challenge injections they received: cocaine & cocaine (c-c), cocaine & saline (c-s), saline & cocaine (s-c), saline & saline (s-s). The locomotion of rats was tracked for forty-five minutes following daily injections. On the seventh day, tissue from the rat’s NAc core (NAcC) and mPFC was extracted. Western Blots were used to quantify GLT-1 levels in the collected tissue. We hypothesized that group c-c would have the lowest GLT1 levels and group s-s would have the highest GLT1 levels as those rats had no cocaine exposure. Our results showed that cocaine sensitization had no impact on GLT1 expression levels in the mPFC and NAcC. These results will inform further research into the impact of cocaine sensitization vs self-administration on proteins in specific regions of the brain.

Description

Related to

Replaces

License

Series/Report Number

Funding information

This research was supported by the Undergraduate Research Opportunities Program (UROP).

Isbn identifier

Doi identifier

Previously Published Citation

Suggested citation

Aruldas, Rachel; Buczek, Laura; Sade, Spencer. (2022). Impact of cocaine sensitization on GLT1 protein levels in the medial Prefrontal Cortex and Nucleus Accumbens Core. Retrieved from the University Digital Conservancy, https://hdl.handle.net/11299/227769.

Content distributed via the University Digital Conservancy may be subject to additional license and use restrictions applied by the depositor. By using these files, users agree to the Terms of Use. Materials in the UDC may contain content that is disturbing and/or harmful. For more information, please see our statement on harmful content in digital repositories.