Browsing by Subject "science of reading"
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Item A Content and Thematic Analysis of Foundational Reading Courses in Minnesota’s Teacher Preparation Programs(2022-11) Payeur, AbbeyDue to the life-altering effects reading ability has on one’s life, the public, government, and educators have a vested interest in understanding how reading acquisition occurs and is most effectively taught. The body of research termed the ‘science of reading’ shows that at least 92 percent of children can read at grade level when given scientifically based reading instruction (Foorman et al., 1998; Mathes & Denton, 2002; Mathes et al., 2005); yet, consistently, over 30 percent of Minnesota’s students do not reach the “basic” level of reading as indicated by the Minnesota Comprehensive Assessments in Reading (MDE, 2022). While standardized test scores do not provide a holistic picture of students’ academic success, they do serve as an indicator of reading progress. This study aimed to understand how teachers in Minnesota are prepared to teach reading by institutions of higher education. Through a content and thematic analysis of syllabi from reading courses from 29 institutions in Minnesota, this study determined trends in textbook choices, assignments, and key course content topics. Results revealed areas of strength and growth across Minnesota teacher preparation in foundational reading. Areas of strength included topics such as differentiation, diversity in children’s literature and curricular materials, and inclusion of characteristics of dyslexia. Areas for growth included understanding and teaching reading acquisition models, increasing teacher candidates’ opportunities to apply the major components of reading in field placement settings, and selecting exemplary textbooks. The intention of this study was to provide concrete data to those working to retain the strengths of content in foundational reading courses in Minnesota while increasing the course content that aligns with the scientifically based knowledge of reading acquisition.Item An Opportunity in Educational Engagement(2023-12) Block, Sequoia Baobab S. LarsonThis capstone focuses on both civic engagement and educational justice and has multiple components. One component includes an analysis of the Read Act legislation designed to guide reading instruction in Minnesota schools, enacted by the Minnesota State Legislature in 2023. I assert the Read Act places too much emphasis on evidence-based research and largely ignores student experience, motivation, and cultural diversity. Another component of the capstone includes me becoming a subject of the research by participating as a volunteer at a local school. In this role, I explore my positionality as a white man as well as the dominant role whiteness plays in educational spaces. I facilitated a cross-age tutoring experience in which students in grades four and five taught reading lessons to students in pre-kindergarten and kindergarten. I explore both academic and civic engagement aspects of these interactions and recognize potential benefits that cross-age tutoring has for both tutors and tutees.