Browsing by Subject "osteomalacia"
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Item Vitamin D Deficiency: Are you getting the “D” you need?(2009-05-06) Leitzen, KeithVitamin D is important for muscle and bone health. Vitamin D deficiency is associated with cortical bone loss, increased bone turnover, and increased parathyroid hormone levels, predisposing to osteoporosis. Vitamin D supplementation increases bone density in established deficiency. Historically, the main source of vitamin D was exposure to sunlight. However, changes in lifestyle and awareness of the hazards associated with sun exposure have changed this. Also, Sunscreen sun protection factor 15 (adequately applied) reduces previtamin D synthesis by >99%. At latitudes greater than 35 degrees (MN is at 40 and greater degrees), UVB energy is insufficient to produce vitamin D during the winter months,4 producing a ‘vitamin D winter’ of variable duration, centered on the winter solstice. During these times of no cutaneous vitamin D production, dietary intake of vitamin D and previous vitamin stores become important. Treating deficiency involves correcting the vitamin D deficit and ensuring continuing maintenance of vitamin D status.Item Vitamin D Facts(2008-09-02) Laes, JoAnIf serum vitamin D levels are low, vitamin D supplementation is encouraged as it is associated with decreased risk of disease, such as rickets, osteomalacia, osteoporosis, cancer, and diabetes. Vitamin D supplementation poses little risk and is low cost.Item What you should know about vitamin D.(2010-07-29) Nelson, Kierre M.This piece of literature is a pamphlet designed to serve as a patient education tool for those interested in learning more about vitamin D. Included herein is information regarding daily vitamin D requirements, the disease states resulting from vitamin D deficiency, and instructions on how and where to purchase vitamin D supplements. For patients seeking additional information beyond the scope of this pamphlet, a listing of reliable websites has also provided.