Farrell, Thomas2018-03-282018-03-282018-03N/Ahttps://hdl.handle.net/11299/195015Basically, this is 5,250-word review essay.I discuss Walter J. Ong's thought in detail as the conceptual framework for discussing Manlio Graziano's two recent books: Holy Wars & Holy Alliance: The Return of Religion to the Global Political Stage (Columbia University Press, 2017) and In Rome We Trust: The Rise of Catholics in American Political Life (Stanford University Press, 2017).enWalter J. Ong, Manlio Graciano, Roman Catholic Church, American Catholics, Pope FrancisManlio Graziano's Two Recent Books and Walter J. Ong's ThoughtScholarly Text or Essay