Grinde, Alexis RSiebers, ReidKolbe, StephenBednar, Joshua D2022-12-152022-12-152022-12https://hdl.handle.net/11299/250157The nine appendices mentioned in the report are attached separately to this record (Appendices A-I).The Avian Ecology Lab at the Natural Resources Research Institute completed the 28th year of Minnesota's National Forest Breeding Bird Monitoring Program in 2022. These data have provided insight into the impacts of forest management on breeding bird populations and informed the development of management policies and conservation initiatives. This report summarizes forest bird monitoring data gathered from 1995 through 2022. Here we summarize the current status of species trends and overall trends for migration, habitat, and nesting guilds. We focus our discussion on species of conservation importance in the state to provide an ecological context and discuss management implications of the observed patterns in the region for these species.enNatural Resources Research InstituteUniversity of Minnesota DuluthChippewa National ForestSuperior National Forestbreeding bird monitoring programmigrationhabitatnesting guildsTechnical Report